How is HIV Contracted?
HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is contracted by means of particular actions related to an infection. HIV doesn’t unfold by means of informal contact equivalent to hugging, shaking palms or sharing dishes.
Danger Components for HIV:
- Having unprotected intercourse with a associate whose HIV standing is unknown (beneficial: at all times use barrier safety)
- Having unprotected intercourse with an HIV constructive associate (beneficial: use barrier safety and PrEP, or pre-exposure prophylaxis)
- Sharing needles when utilizing medication
- Receiving a blood transfusion with out correct screening testing
- Having a number of sexual companions
It’s also essential to have common testing performed to make sure in case you are susceptible to contracting the virus.
Therapy Choices for HIV
If somebody is identified with HIV, there are a selection of remedies accessible. Crucial is to begin antiretroviral remedy (ART) as quickly as doable. It is a mixture of medicines that stops the virus from replicating within the physique, permitting you to stay a wholesome, regular life.
Different Therapies
Along with ART, there are different remedies accessible for these with HIV. These embody:
- Vaccines – Vaccines can assist to spice up immunity and assist the physique struggle an infection.
- Hormone Remedy – Hormone remedy can assist cut back the chance of sure opportunistic infections.
- Dietary Dietary supplements – Dietary supplements can assist enhance vitamin and encourage total well being.
- Psychological Assist – Assist from psychological well being professionals can assist handle the emotional elements of residing with HIV.
Dwelling with HIV doesn’t need to imply a damaging outlook. There are lots of choices accessible to those that are identified, and people remedies can assist guarantee you could lead a wholesome, completely satisfied life.
